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Iran's
complex climate ranges from subtropical to sub polar. It is mild
and humid in the Caspian region, but warm and humid in the
southern shores. The north-western and north-eastern areas are
cold and dry, while the central part has a desertic climate. The heights of Zagros
and Alborz enjoy mild weather in summer. Because of this complex
climate Iran is famed for having four distinct seasons at the
same time, so that one can go skiing in the northern mountains
and swimming in the southern waters in the same season. Plant
and animal life is of great variety. Wildlife includes leopards,
bears, mouflon, ibex, wild ass and wild boars. Studies have
revealed the presence of a remarkably wide variety of reptiles
like crocodiles and turtels. Some 200 varieties of fish live in
the Persian Gulf. Sturgeon is one of 30 species found in the
Caspian Sea.
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